Tuesday, October 21, 2014
Friday, October 3, 2014
Multi-Generational IRAs… What Are Those?
The term Multi-Generational IRA (MGIRA) is not an
official term, but is used in the retirement planning industry to refer
to the ability of
beneficiaries to stretch IRA distributions over
their individual life
expectancies. For your beneficiaries to continue
enjoying the benefit of
tax-deferred growth on IRA assets they inherit from
you, they must be
allowed to “stretch” distributions over their
individual life expectancies.
This option is available only if the IRA plan
document or custodial agreement allows it and specific steps are taken.
After an IRA owner’s death, his or her designated
beneficiaries can use the separate account rule and continue to receive
annual distributions
from the inherited IRA based on their individual
life expectancies. The
individual beneficiaries will pay income tax only on
the required minimum
distributions as they are received each year. Under
an MGIRA strategy,
only RMDs (required minimum distributions) are
withdrawn each year.
Who will get the money in your IRA if something
happens to you? How can you be sure? You might be surprised to learn that Uncle Sam, in his tax man guise, could take 35%
to 80% of your IRA assets, depending on the state you live in.
Unless you make sure your retirement plan is set up
correctly, the U.S. government may be the primary beneficiary of your IRA when you die. The good news is, it doesn't
have to be that way. An MGIRA strategy is designed for those who want to ensure that any money left in their IRA at
death will go to their heirs and not the tax man. An MGIRA strategy can greatly benefit you and your family and the best
part is it costs nothing to set up.
Tuesday, September 30, 2014
FIA Fact or Fiction?
An FIA is a Fixed Indexed Annuity. Many people shudder when they hear the word “annuity” but the reality is that many people are confused as to what an FIA is and what it actually does. An FIA is a tax deferred opportunity to enjoy all of the upsides of the market without the risks associated with market volatility.
Wednesday, September 24, 2014
Don’t Underestimate the Value of a CPA
Over the last several years, many taxpayers have been going the do-it-yourself route when it comes to
tax preparation. While that may be a great option for many people, if you have an IRA or other retirement assets, you may want to consider sticking to your
trusty CPA who can provide accounting services beyond the do-it-yourself computer programs. In Tax Court case, Bernard v. C.I.R. (T.C. 2012) 104
T.C.M. (CCH) 136, a married couple failed to correctly
report their IRA distributions on their tax return. They used a
popular tax preparation software program but, unfortunately,
such programs cannot always determine whether or not the user is properly inputting data.
Monday, September 15, 2014
2014 American Graphic Design Awards!
We are pleased to announce that we have been
selected as a winner in the 2014 American Graphic Design Awards! More than
8,000 entries were submitted and Table Bay’s corporate brochure ranked in the
top 15%, earning a Certificate of Excellence!
Monday, September 8, 2014
Social Security: When Should You Apply?
The truth is, there is no catchall “best” age to
apply for Social Security benefits because your “optimal time”
will vary based on your individual circumstances. Even
though there is no one size fits all answer to this
question, some factors every Baby Boomer should consider are:
• Individual health status
• Life expectancy based on that health status
• Estimated need for income during your retirement
• Whether you plan (or expect you’ll need ) to work during your retirement years
• Whether or not there are (or you anticipate) any survivor needs
The most obvious perk of delaying your benefit is that you will have an opportunity to collect more money. If you apply early, your benefit not only starts lower but it will stay lower for the rest of your life, it does not increase when you turn 66. Remember, COLAs will increase your benefit and the longer you expect to live, the more beneficial it is for you to delay your Social Security benefits. Also keep in mind that your decision will impact survivor benefits so it is an important consideration in planning your strategy, as a delay will increase survivor benefits as well. According to the Social Security Administration, the chart below illustrates an example of how delaying your Social Security may impact the amount of benefits you ultimately receive. This chart is intended for illustration purposes only and assumes a benefit of $1,000 at a full retirement age of 66:
Monday, August 25, 2014
Bankruptcy and IRAs
The federal bankruptcy exemption for IRAs was originally set at $1 million through the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005. Every three years, that amount is adjusted for consumer price index changes. The federal IRA bankruptcy exemption limit is currently just over $1.2 million.
IRAs created under an employer sponsored section 408(k) simplified employee pension (a “SEP IRA”) or a section 408(p) simple retirement account (a “SIMPLE IRA”), as well as pension, profit-sharing, or section 401(k) wealth transferred to a rollover IRA, enjoy an unlimited exemption from the bankruptcy estate.
Monday, August 18, 2014
Latest 60-Day Rollover Private Letter Ruling
If you have an IRA and choose to do a rollover, you have 60 days
to complete the transaction. Occasionally, for one reason or another, IRA owners
miss the 60-day rollover deadline, rendering the failed rollover a fully
taxable distribution. However, under certain circumstances, the IRA owner may
be granted a waiver by the IRS. Recently, a Private Letter Ruling (PLR) was
issued to an IRA
Monday, August 11, 2014
The Importance of Beneficiary Reviews
Simple mistakes can cost your beneficiaries everything.
Beneficiary designation forms are often overlooked when people are reviewing
their estate plans. This simple oversight, however, can have dire consequences.
For example, divorce is already an unpleasant event but imagine that your
ex-spouse gets the proceeds of your life insurance policy plan assets and/or
retirement accounts because you forgot to update your beneficiary designation
forms.
Monday, August 4, 2014
Section 1035 Exchanges
Does your current insurance policy need to be updated to reflect changes in your personal situation and financial planning goals? Insurance needs change as your family, financial, and business needs change. Just as technology created new means of communication and streamlined old methods, new types of insurance programs sold by ethical
agents will match the most current features and updates to your changing needs. If a new product provides a more cost effective solution than your old product, then you may consider exchanging the old policy for a new one.
Federal income tax law facilitates certain exchanges by providing
that in some instances they may be made without the immediate recognition of gain. Although such transactions are
sometimes referred to as “Section 1035 tax-free exchanges” the gain at the time of the transaction is not forgiven
but is deferred rather than recognized as an immediate taxable event. If you decide that a 1035 exchange is a right strategy for you, be
careful - you don’t want to trigger unwanted consequences so make sure that you understand all of the rules before you
engage in such a transaction. An insurance licensed advisor, retirement distribution specialist or tax professional
can help you determine whether a Section 1035 exchange may be appropriate for you.
Thursday, July 31, 2014
Protect, Preserve and Defend Your Health
We
protect ourselves from costs associated with car accidents, flood and fire
damage to our homes, and we have individual
healthcare coverage to help prevent serious illness. Many of us have life
insurance to plan for the future and
to provide tax-free benefits to our families when we are gone. However,
sometimes traditional coverage is just
not enough. As we evolve as a society, so do our financial, retirement and
health planning tools. There is a new
solution now available so individuals can combine the best of both worlds –
it's a hybrid solution to help ensure
that long-term care needs will be satisfied while providing a legacy for heirs.
Tuesday, July 1, 2014
Beneficiary
Owner
Spouse
Survivors
Even though an IRA is
frequently the largest asset people have, except perhaps their home, many IRA
owners surprisingly fail to conduct a BOSS review on an annual basis to ensure
that their money will flow the way they want it to. Many people are unaware
that unless their IRAs and other retirement plans are set up correctly, they
will be leaving their heirs a tax bill and not a legacy. Nobody is immune to
IRA mistakes.
Plenty of well educated,
intelligent, wealthy individuals die without proper planning because they just
didn’t know they had a serious problem…a problem that, sadly, could have been
easily corrected.
It’s important to understand
what happens to your IRA when you pass away. Many people think that their IRA
passes through their will, it does not. The IRA beneficiary designation form
determines what happens to IRA assets. IRAs are not inherently probate assets,
meaning, they do not need to go through the probate system which requires that
a probate court declare how and to whom the assets shall be distributed. IRA
assets COULD, however, end up going through the probate court system if there
is no valid designated beneficiary and, as a default, the IRA ends up going
into the deceased’s estate.
You may ask yourself, why does
it matter if my IRA or 401(k) goes to my estate, my children are the beneficiaries
of my estate anyway, so what’s the big deal? The big deal is that if the estate
is the beneficiary of an IRA, the opportunity for heirs to stretch the IRA RMDs
over their individual life expectancies is effectively destroyed. The
opportunity for heirs to enjoy continued tax deferred growth on those IRA funds
will be destroyed. The opportunity for heirs to maximize the benefit of the IRA
by turning the tax infested IRA into a tax efficient legacy from you is
destroyed!
Tuesday, June 24, 2014
B-O-S-S
Wednesday, June 11, 2014
Is a big stock market correction coming? Notice any patterns?
The
stock market has recently reached an all-time high, and many people are looking
at their brokerage accounts and celebrating. However, I wouldn’t pop the corks
on those champagne bottles just yet. There’s a chance that this bubble is about
to burst with a big stock market correction on the horizon.
A look
back at the S&P 500 might shed a little light on why many financial
professionals believe a BIG correction is coming.
Tuesday, June 3, 2014
Friday, May 30, 2014
What You Need To Know About Maximizing Your Retirement Income
What You Need To Know
About
Maximizing Your
Retirement Income
Baby Boomers in particular want to know whether Social Security will be there for them and how much they
can expect to receive. Most Baby Boomers do not know when they should apply for their Social Security benefits and how to maximize that benefit. Most importantly, many Baby Boomers are concerned that their Social Security benefit will not be enough for them to live on during their retirement. Before strategies can be discussed, it is crucial to understand the value of Social Security and what it can mean for you. Social Security basically offers a stream of income that you cannot outlive and it includes inflation adjustments, familiarly known as COLAs. For example, if your monthly Social Security income today is $2,000 and the annual COLAs are 2.8%, in 20
Monday, May 19, 2014
Prohibited Transaction Disqualifies IRA
Prohibited
Transaction
Disqualifies IRA
We
often discuss the pitfalls of self-directed IRAs and the increased risk of
prohibited transactions. In a recent Tax Court case, Ellis v. C.I.R. (T.C.
2013) 106 T.C.M. (CCH) 468, Mr. Terry Ellis’ entire IRA was disqualified,
subjecting him to not only accuracy related penalties imposed by the IRS but
also a 10% early distribution tax on the entire IRA.
Monday, May 5, 2014
What is the "Still Working Exception?"
Working Exception?"
There
is no still working exception for IRAs, Simple IRAs or SEP IRAs. This exception
only applies to certain qualified employer retirement plans. If you have a
qualified employer retirement plan,
Monday, April 28, 2014
The NUA Advantage
Many
corporations offer their employees different kinds of incentives and/or bonuses.
One of these is company stock held in a 401(k) or other qualified pension plan.
If you hold stock from a previous employer in a qualified plan, you are
eligible, under the IRS code, for special tax treatment on those assets based
upon a concept called Net Unrealized Appreciation (NUA).
Monday, April 21, 2014
Estate and Inheritance Tax Facts
Thursday, April 17, 2014
Naming a Trust as Your IRA Beneficiary
Q: If I name my trust as my IRA beneficiary, can each of my trust beneficiaries
stretch RMDs?
A: Yes and no. Yes, they can stretch RMDs but the stretch is severely
limited, especially if you have trust beneficiaries with a huge age gap.
Assuming the trust qualifies as “see-through,” at best, RMDs may be calculated
based on the oldest trust beneficiary’s life expectancy.
Individual
beneficiaries of a qualified trust cannot stretch RMDs over their individual
life expectancies. Even though a “stretch” may be available, a multi-generational
distribution opportunity is eliminated.
Q: Will the IRA distributions be taxed at trust rates or individual
income tax rates?
A: That depends on the trust. Generally, a trust pays income tax on
income held inside the trust. When RMDs are required to be paid immediately
“through” the trust to individual beneficiaries, individual income tax rates
usually apply. Trust taxation can be very complicated and trust terms vary so
it’s important to consult with your personal advisors concerning any trust
taxation questions you may have.
Q: My wife passed away and our trust is the beneficiary. The IRA
custodian said the “5 Year Rule” applies, what does that mean?
A: The “5 Year Rule” means that the entire IRA must be fully
distributed no later than December 31st of the fifth year following the year
the IRA owner passes away. Basically, there are no RMDs since distributions are
optional until the fifth year. Of course, any amount can be distributed anytime
as long as the IRA is fully distributed by the 5 year deadline.
Q: I named my trust as my IRA beneficiary last year but I want my kids
to have a multi-generational distribution opportunity. I paid a lot of money
for my trust and I don’t want to pay more to have it amended, am I stuck?
A: No, you are not stuck and you don’t need to have your trust amended because you changed your mind on that issue. In this case, you can simply update your IRA beneficiary designation form by removing the trust as your IRA beneficiary and directly name your individual beneficiaries. A trust can be a great planning tool, especially for non-retirement assets, but always consult with your personal advisers to make sure your trust and your beneficiary designation forms are set up correctly to achieve your goals.
Monday, April 14, 2014
Correcting Retirement Plan Mistakes
Correcting Retirement
Plan Mistakes by the
Deadline
Do you
have an IRA, 401(k) or other retirement plan? If so, you know how easy it can
be to overlook things like taking your first RMD or contributing too much to
your retirement plan. The good news is it’s early in the year and there is plenty
of time to mark your calendar and plan for 2014. In addition, there is still
time to correct a few 2013 errors before the applicable deadlines.
The Deadline is approaching
Taking Your First RMD
Do you
have a traditional IRA and turned 70½ last year? If you didn’t take a required
minimum distribution (RMD) in 2013, you have until April 1st to take your very
first RMD. The
IRS allows
you extra time for your first RMD only, the standard December 31st deadline
applies to all of your subsequent RMDs. If you delayed your first RMD and plan
to take it by April 1st, keep in mind that you still must take your regular RMD
for 2014 by December 31st.
Monday, April 7, 2014
7 Tax Facts From the IRS About Dependents and Exemptions
7 Tax
Facts
From the IRS About
Dependents and
Exemptions
1. Exemptions cut income. There are two types of exemptions: personal exemptions and
exemptions for dependents. You can usually deduct $3,900 for each
Monday, March 31, 2014
Monday, March 24, 2014
Where Did It Go?
Bond Funds Bleed $61.7 Billion
Battered by rising interest rates and falling prices, investors have yanked out a record $61.7 billion from bond funds in June, according to TrimTabs.com.
Wednesday, March 19, 2014
Investors flee U.S. stocks at fastest pace since 2008
Tapering talk, disbelief in rally leads big move out of equities
Domestic stock funds
last week suffered their worst week since before the
financial crisis as
investors' fears over the
Federal Reserve's plan
to
cut its asset- purchasing program spread
to stocks.
Monday, March 17, 2014
Thursday, March 13, 2014
70 is the New 65!!
Social Security Update
When Social
Security was
first instituted in 1935, the retirement age was set at 65. Some cynics
have
argued that 65 was
chosen as the age at which benefits would begin because life expectancy in 1935 was only 61.7.
But life expectancy
at
birth took into account the high rate of infant mortality
in the early 20th century.
In 1935, men who made it to age 65 could look forward
to
another 13 years, women another
15
years, on average.
The German retirement system, which preceded ours, initially set 70 as
the
retirement age; later
it was lowered to 65. By 1935, the Committee on Economic
Security (CES)
proposed age 65 as
the retirement age under Social
Security,
partly because many public
and private pension systems
were
using it, and partly
because it would produce an actuarially sound system that would require only modest levels of payroll taxation.
In the 1950s
and 1960s, first women, and then men, were
allowed to start benefits
at
62. An adjustment was made in the benefit amount to account for the fact that early claimers would receive benefits over a longer period of time.
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